Read Ebook: Hidden Symbolism of Alchemy and the Occult Arts by Silberer Herbert Jelliffe Smith Ely Translator

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THE CRUISE OF THE CANOE CLUB.

Begun in No. 146, HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE.

BY W. L. ALDEN,

When the boys were compelled to jump overboard, they could see that the water was only about two feet deep, but they did not know whether they could stand up against the fierce current. They found that they could, although they had to move slowly to avoid being swept off their feet. Harry's canoe was easily pushed off the rock on which it had run, and the moment it was out of the way the other canoes were free. Each canoeist seized the stern of his own canoe, and let it drag him down the rest of the rapid, which fortunately was a short one. While performing this feat the knees of the canoeists were scraped over the rocks, and they received several bruises; but they thought it was impossible to get into their canoes in swift water, and so had no choice except to float down hanging on to the sterns of the canoes.

Reaching the smooth water, they swam and pushed the canoes before them toward the shore. Here they found a great bank of sawdust that had floated down the river from the mill at Magog, and it was so soft and elastic that they determined to sleep on it that night instead of sleeping in their canoes, since the sky was perfectly clear and there was no danger of rain.

The canoes were hauled out on the bank, so that the stores could be readily taken out of them. The canvas canoe did not seem to be in the least injured either by the rock on which she had struck or by the collision with the other canoes. Harry's canoe had sustained a little damage where one of the planks had been ground against the rock on which she had hung so long, but it was not enough to cause her to leak, and the injuries of the other canoes were confined to their varnish.

"All the trouble," remarked Harry, "came from following too close after one another. To-morrow, if we find any more rapids, we will keep the canoes far enough apart, so that if one canoe runs aground, the others can turn out for her."

"We could have got into the canoes easy enough if we had only thought so," said Tom. "If I'd stood up on the rock and held the canoe alongside of it, I could have stepped in without any difficulty."

"Why didn't you do it, then?" asked Harry.

"Because I didn't think of it, and because all the rest of you had started to float down after your canoes."

"I noticed one thing about a rapid which if I was Commodore it would be my duty to impress on your faithful but ignorant minds," said Joe. "When you see a big ripple on the water, the rock that makes it isn't under the ripple, but is about four or five feet higher up stream."

"That's Macgregor!" cried Harry; "but I'd forgotten it. To-morrow we'll run our rapids in real scientific style."

"Provided there are any more rapids," suggested Tom.

"What did that Sherbrooke postmaster say about the Magog rapids?" inquired Joe.

"Said there weren't any, except one or two which we could easily run," replied Harry.

"Then we've probably got through with the rapids," said Charley. "I'm rather sorry, for it's good fun running them."

Supper was now over, and the canoeists, spreading their rubber blankets on the sawdust, prepared to "turn in." They were very tired, and, lulled by the sound of the rapids, soon dropped asleep.

The recent rains had dampened the sawdust to the depth of about two inches, but below this it was dry and inflammable. A fire had been made with which to cook supper, and the dampness of the sawdust had made the boys so confident that the fire would not spread, that they had not taken the trouble to put it out before going to sleep.

Now it happened that the damp sawdust on which the fire had been kindled gradually became dry, and finally took fire. It burned very slowly on the surface, but the dry sawdust immediately below burned like tinder. About two hours after Harry had closed his eyes he was awakened from a dream that he had upset a burning spirit-lamp over his legs. To his horror he saw that the whole bank of sawdust was on fire. Smoke was everywhere creeping up through the damp top layer, and at a little distance from the canoes the smouldering fire had burst into roaring flames.

Harry instantly called his comrades, and starting up, they rushed to the canoes, threw their blankets and stores into them, and prepared to launch them. They had not a moment to spare. The flames were close to them, and were spreading every moment, and as they shoved the canoes toward the water their feet repeatedly sank down through the ashes below the surface, the flames springing up as they drew them back. It did not take many minutes to get the canoes into the water and to embark, but as the canoeists pushed out into the river, the part of the bank where they had been sleeping burst into flames.

A light breeze had sprung up, which was just enough to fan the fire and to carry it into an immense pile of dry drift-wood that lay on the shore below the sawdust bank. The boys waited in the quiet eddy near the bank and watched the progress of the fire. It licked up the drift-wood in a very few moments, and then, roaring with exultation over the work it had done, it swept into the forest. In half an hour's time a forest fire was burning which threatened to make a terrible destruction of timber, and the heat had grown so intense that the canoeists were compelled to drop down the stream to avoid it.

Canoeing at night is always a ticklish business, but on a swift river, full of rapids, as is the Magog, it is exceedingly dangerous. The fire lighted the way for the fleet for a short distance, but before a landing-place was reached a turn on the river shut out the light, and at the same time the noise of a rapid close at hand was heard.

The three canoeists succeeded in tying up to the bank, where they expected every moment to be joined by Charley. The minutes passed on, but Charley did not appear. His comrades shouted for him, but there was no answer. Indeed, the rapid made such a noise, now that they were close upon it, that they could not have heard Charley's voice had he been a few yards from them.

As soon as Joe returned, Harry said that he would paddle out into the middle of the river, where Charley was last seen, and would let his canoe drift down the rapid, but Tom and Joe insisted that he should do no such thing. Said Joe: "Either Charley is drowned or he isn't. If he isn't drowned, he is somewhere at the foot of the rapid, where we'll find him as soon as it gets light. If he is drowned, it won't do him any good for another of us to get drowned."

"Joe is right," said Tom. "We must stay here until daylight."

"And meanwhile Charley may be drowned!" exclaimed Harry.

"I don't believe he is," replied Tom. "He's the best canoeist of any of us, and he is too good a sailor to get frightened. Then he is very cautious, and I'll bet that the first thing he did when he found himself in the rapid was to buckle his life-belt round him."

"If he did that it wouldn't hurt him if he were capsized."

"Not if the rapid is like those we've run, and the chances are that it is. I feel sure that Charley has got through it all right, and without losing his canoe. We'll find him waiting for us in the morning."

What Tom said seemed so reasonable that Harry gave up his wild idea of running the rapid, and agreed to wait until daylight. It was already nearly one o'clock, and at that time of year the day began to dawn by half past three. There was no opportunity for the boys to sleep, but they occasionally nodded as they sat in their canoes. About two o'clock Harry poked Tom with his paddle, and in a low voice called his attention to the crackling of the twigs in the woods a short distance from the bank. Something was evidently making its way through the forest, and coming nearer every minute to the canoes. The boys grasped their pistols, and anxiously waited. They remembered that there were bears in the woods, and they fully believed that one was on its way down to the water. "Don't fire," whispered Harry, "till I give the word;" but while he was speaking a dark form parted the underbrush on the bank above them, and came out into full view.

LILY AND VIOLET.

BY E. M. TRAQUAIR.

The lily blooms in gay parterre, the violet in the shade; But each is sweet and most complete, where'er its lot is laid. And what is true of plant and flower holds good of lord and churl. The lady in her palace halls, or lowly village girl.

Within her lofty castle home grew up fair Lily Vane, As pure and stately as the flower from which she took her name. Yet gentle was the maid and good, like gold without alloy; With every circling year that passed, her parents' pride and joy.

And modest Violet's mother kept the lodge beside their gate; She learned betimes to knit and sew, content in humble state. No gold or gems to deck her hair, no silken robe had she; A loving heart and true was all the dower of Violet Lee.

These maiden-flowers grew, and waxed more sweet from day to day; Each in her place the lesson learned, to love, to work, and pray. They learned to smile at others' joy, to weep with others' woe, To cheer the heart, and raise the head with sorrow drooping low.

Fair Lily in her lordly halls became a baron's bride; Sweet Violet humbly labored by her peasant-husband's side. Pure Lily's sway was felt among the great ones of the earth; Sweet Violet cheered with heart and hand her lowly cottage hearth.

Their lots were far apart in life, the goal for each the same: A faithful heart serves God and man in lady as in dame. So, like the flowers whose name they bore, when past life's summer day, A fragrance from their lives they left that ne'er shall pass away.

CORALS.

BY SARAH COOPER.

Most boys and girls like corals. They are so common and easily obtained that I hope each of you will lay aside your reading just here, and hunt up a piece, no matter how small, that we may examine it carefully, and see what we can find out about it. You must find, however, a piece of the natural coral, just as it was brought up out of the sea, and not an elegant and polished piece such as is made into ear-rings and brooches and long strings of beads to adorn the necks of ladies and little folk.

What makes this bit of natural coral so rough? The first glance will convince you that those curious pits and little cups on the surface mean something; and when we remember that all the corals which reach us are the skeletons of former living animals, they interest us at once.

Few of us, perhaps, will ever be so fortunate as to see living corals, since they grow principally in the deep water of warm oceans. The higher the temperature, the greater the variety and profusion of the coral. During life the skeleton is covered with soft flesh, the surface of which is thickly studded with star-like animals called polyps. In this way millions of polyps are sometimes clustered together in one community. As they wave their delicate tentacles of white, green, or rose color, they are said to be very beautiful, especially if seen in the bright sunlight through water that is clear and still.

In Fig. 1 is shown a piece of living coral with the polyps expanded. The flesh has been removed from the upper branch on the left that we may see the skeleton. Let us suppose that the specimens we have selected for study are of this kind. Each of the tiny cups on the surface was once the frame-work of a separate polyp, and we shall find that its interior is divided by a number of partitions which do not quite reach the centre. Look into the cups with your microscopes, and you will find them very beautiful. One set of partition-walls reaches almost to the centre, and between these walls are shorter ones. These give us a clew to the kind of animal that has lived here, and they will at once remind you of the partitions in the sea-anemone, as shown in Fig. 2 in the article on "Sea-Anemones," published in YOUNG PEOPLE No. 143. Indeed, the whole structure of a coral polyp is similar to that of an anemone, and we can now easily imagine the stomach of the polyp hanging down in the opening left between those delicate partitions. Coral polyps differ from sea-anemones, however, in three important ways--they have hard skeletons, they can not move about, and they usually grow in clusters.

A Coddington lens, which is inexpensive, is a useful thing to possess. It can be carried in the pocket; and if we have it always with us, we may find new beauties wherever we go.

When young, coral polyps are little jelly-like animals which swim about in the water. After they have chosen a resting-place, and the stomach and tentacles have grown, hard particles of lime, which they have drawn in from the sea-water, settle in their flesh to form a circular cup as well as the partitions inside. In this way the polyps soon acquire a solid frame, the soft parts being the stomach, the fringe of tentacles, and the fleshy mass covering the skeleton and the internal partitions. They can draw the tentacles entirely within the body, as the anemone does. Like the anemone they also have lasso-cells for capturing their food.

Should it be a branching coral whose history we are tracing, it will now begin to bud from the sides. The buds will grow into branches, throwing out other buds, somewhat as plants do, until we have an elegantly branching colony. Each bud is a new polyp, and remains attached to the branch from which it sprang. Although the polyps in such a community have separate mouths and stomachs, there is a close connection between them, and a free circulation of fluids through the soft flesh.

As in other families one generation passes away and another takes its place, so in large branches of coral the lower and older portions may be dead, and living polyps will be found only at the ends of the branches. Corals seem to be delicate creatures, as they will not flourish under adverse circumstances. They require water of a certain depth, and they die immediately if exposed to the sun or to cold weather.

Besides increasing by budding, corals increase rapidly by eggs. Their eggs are pear-shaped, transparent bodies, covered with cilia, which are in constant motion, and which row the jelly-like lumps through the water. The parents, you remember, are firmly rooted to some object, but their little ones are gifted for a time with the power of motion. They may well enjoy the privilege while it lasts, for it is their only chance of exploring their ocean home. Presently they must settle down like other sedate corals. But it is in this manner that the young polyps are distributed through the ocean instead of growing in a crowded colony around the parent.

You will often hear coral spoken of as having been built by an insect, and you will see at once that this is far from correct. Coral polyps are very different from insects, and their skeletons grow, much as ours do, inside of the animal; so we can not say they have been built. All such animals as coral polyps, which have the mouth in the centre, with other parts radiating from it, are called "Radiates."

Besides these branching corals which resemble trees and shrubs, some grow in solid masses without sending off branches. Others assume the shape of graceful vases; all of these are gayly decked with star-like polyps of varied colors. Does it not seem to you as if the ocean was one vast store-house of beautiful things?

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